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学术报告(Zongpeng Li)

Space Information Flow

Zongpeng Li
Associate Professor.
Department of Computer Science in the University of Calgary

2011年9月2日上午10点
仙林计算机科学技术楼228学术研讨室

Abstract:
Network information flow emerged as a fertile research ground over a  decade ago, with the advent of network coding that allows information  flows to be encoded when they meet within a data network. In this  talk, I will introduce `space information flow' --- the transmission  of information flows in free space, instead of in a fixed, existing  network topology. Information flows are free to propagate along any  trajectories in space, and may be encoded wherever they meet. The goal  is to minimize a natural bandwidth-distance sum-product, while  sustaining end-to-end unicast and multicast communication demands  among terminals at known coordinates. We show that space information  flow models the fundamental problem of information network design,  which deserves renewed research attention for taking into account the  unique encodable property of information flows. We relate space  information flow to network information flow, and compare the benefits  of network coding in them. We prove the multiple unicast conjecture, a  well known conjecture in network information flow, in the space  information flow paradigm. For multicast communication demands, we  show that designing an information network is indeed different from  designing a transportation network. In particular, an optimal  multicast network does not necessarily correspond to a Steiner tree,  as assumed in past literature. We prove such a difference by  demonstrating that the cost advantage (ratio of min network cost  without coding over that with coding) can be strictly larger than 1 in  the space model. We further prove upper-bounds for the cost advantage  in different scenarios of multicast network design.

Bio:
Zongpeng Li received his B.E. degree in Computer Science and  Technology from Tsinghua University (Beijing) in 1999, his M.S. degree  in Computer Science from University of Toronto in 2001, and his Ph.D.  degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering from University of  Toronto in 2005. Since August 2005, he has been working at the  Department of Computer Science in the University of Calgary, where he  is currently an Associate Professor. His research interests are in  computer networks, particularly in network optimization, multicast  algorithm design, network game theory and network coding. Zongpeng was  named an Edward S. Rogers Sr. Scholar in 2004, won the Alberta  Ingenuity New Faculty Award in 2007, was nominated for the Alfred P.  Sloan Research Fellow in 2007, and received the Best Paper Award at  the Ninth Passive and Active Measurement Conference (PAM) in 2008.



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